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您可以通过专业发展解决的3个问题

Article | Educational Services

In nursing schools, we have seen a growing movement to better support faculty goals through the implementation of high-fidelity simulation.

国家护理委员会(NCSBN)得出的结论是,高质量的模拟经验可以取代多达50%的传统临床时间。而且,国际临床模拟和学习护理协会(INACSL)已制定了他们的最佳实践标准,以作为支持来源。Many nursing programs now turn to the simulation guidelines from these industry leaders, but may still have questions on how to put them into action.

While simulation programs are continuing to make substantial investments in equipment and lab space,investments in faculty development are经常资金不足和忽视。1研究表明,当前大多数模拟教师的正式模拟促进者培训很少。2而且,如果他们确实接受了正规的培训,那么新教师通常会认为这是“信息过载” - 使他们一次以过多的信息压倒了他们。

To address knowledge gaps surrounding how to operate simulators and develop and integrate simulations into the curriculum, continual competency development is critical. Implementing high-quality educational courses for faculty can also help them to better assess learner performance.

This article discusses three problem areas cited by simulation educators, coordinators, and administrators. It also shows how you can use professional development to solve those problem areas. In this quick-read article, we discuss how faculty and staff development can help you:

  • 地址营业额
  • 标准化培训
  • 提高敏捷性

Mind the Gap – Make Turnover a Nonissue

介意差距 - 使失误成为非问题

大多数组织都关注高员工流动,但这可能对教育机构尤其有害。它可能会影响效率,员工士气,最重要的是,为学生学习成果。在模拟实验室中,营业额意味着在场景设计,故障排除和促进方面失去专业知识- 配备这种经验的新员工的机会很低。

这正是专业发展计划可以提供帮助的地方。专家建议组织将员工的培训和发展作为优先事项,以使他们保持富有成效和高效3定期培训可以提高员工的主动性和工作质量,并使他们更致力于实现组织目标。这可能会导致您组织中员工效率的提高。4

Employees who are engaged and thriving are 59% less likely to look for a job somewhere else.5

和,ongoing professional development is especially important for any new hires. When employees aren’t offered quality training, 40% are liable to leave within their first year of employment.6

The key is to invest in质量能力发展。新员工希望通过正确的培训工具来欢迎您的组织,这些工具将帮助他们在模拟世界中取得成功。他们希望从基础知识开始,例如对设备和软件的介绍,然后再进入复杂主题,例如方案设计和汇报。没有人喜欢被扔到深处。

同样,更多经验丰富的员工将需要定期的复习课程,以保持最新和自信。定期的培训研讨会或课程可以使两组员工受益,并帮助缩小营业额差距。

保持一致性to Decrease Variability

保持一致性

正如营业额导致效率低下的实践一样,培训水平不一致会导致学习成果不佳。团队中的每个成员都根据他们的先前经验和在您的设施任职期间都有独特的知识水平。自然,这可能会导致内部培训,这依赖于更具终身任职的员工培训其他人,但可能会使培训期望不确定。这可能会导致团队成员培训的不一致。

随着模拟培训的不可预测能力水平,学习者倾向于受苦。教育研究表明,讲师是影响学生成果的最关键变量。7在模拟实验室中,这包括模拟实验室协调员和仿真实验室技术员,他们也有培训。为所有团队成员制定标准化的专业发展计划可以使整个模拟计划受益。

当教师提高教学能力时,学生学习更多,课程的表现会提高。8

Formalized courses given by a professional trainer, who can ensure the material is in harmony with best practices, is one way of doing a consistency-check. A professional trainer is well-versed in the best-in-class approaches to simulation, as well as what other institutions are doing. This type of insight can enhance a team’s understanding and pique their interest in creative ways to implement simulation.

和任何事情一样,只会增加训练价值with frequency. By implementing routine trainings with a professional, faculty and staff have ample opportunity to fine-tune any skills they feel they are struggling with.

有了一个统一和均衡的团队,您组织的模拟可以遵循成功的公式每一次

通过“专有技术”提高敏捷性

提高敏捷性

在任何给定的学期中,特定的医疗保健问题可能会引起立即关注的紧迫性。在这种情况下,组织可能希望调整课程以包括针对特定评估,诊断和治疗路径的培训。和,如果没有正确拟合的预先编程的方案,则将落在教师身上,以计划仿真。

Without the adequate training and preparation, this task can be a bit daunting对于讲师。如何编写模拟?您如何设计场景?需要什么设备?您如何设置?所有这些问题可能会贯穿他们的脑海。

专业发展被证明可以提高调整优先级以满足核心教育必需品以及当前的公共卫生需求的能力。9For example, some nursing schools are changing their curricula to adapt to the rising opioid crisis, and using simulation to do so.

教师发展必须被视为一个扩散过程。如果实现成功的基础知识并始终如一地实践,那么教师发展计划将在机构影响和教师职业满意度方面取得成功。

Academic Leader Today*

宾夕法尼亚大学护理学院目前正在开发两个新的仿真计划 - 一个亲自通过虚拟现实 - 这将使学生能够练习治疗表现出阿片类药物过量症状的患者。这只是许多人不断调整课程以满足现实护理需求的一所学校。

拥有“专业知识”来设定可衡量的学习目标,设计场景并促进有意义的汇报,这是随着时间和培训的工具。专业发展课程为团队提供了灵活性和敏捷性修改课程的基础。

What’s Next in Your Faculty and Staff Development Journey?

随着护理学校继续采用模拟并构建计划,跟上模拟技术和教学法的需求变得更加重要。毕竟,the most influential variables in a program are its team members.

The preventative maintenance measures taken with the simulation equipment should be matched with a plan to maintain faculty and staff competency and confidence. This plan might look different depending on your organization’s size and experience with simulation.

为了确定能力发展计划的频率和主题,您可以通过对模拟实验室中人员进行评估开始。首先提出问题,以确定他们当前的知识水平以及他们不太自信的领域。并且,请记住,有专业人士可以转向指导。At Laerdal, we will be pleased to speak with you about how to create a stronger faculty development program for your institution.

To measure your organization against industry best practices for faculty development, download our Professional Development Risk Assessment below.

Free Professional Development Risk Assessment

This short risk assessment will help you learn how well your organization is doing compared to industry best practices.

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参考

  1. Jeffries, P.R., Dreifuerst, K.T., Kardong-Edgren, S., & Hayden, J. (2015). Faculty development when initiating simulation programs: Lessons learned from the national simulation study.Journal of Nursing Regulation, 5(4)。从...获得https://ncsbn.org/simulation_2015_jeffries.pdf
  2. 同上
  3. Maimuna, M. & Yazdanifard, R. (2013). The impact of employee training and development on employee productivity.全球商务与管理杂志,2(6),91-93。
  4. 同上
  5. St-Aubin,N。(2018)。您曾经想知道的有关员工流动的一切。Office Vibe。从...获得https://www.officevibe.com/blog/how-to-calculate-employee-turnover
  6. At Work. (2018).通过员工培训减少营业额。从...获得https://www.atwork.com/2016/02/18/reduce-turnover-through-employee-training/
  7. Gyurko,J.,MacCormack,P.,Bless,M。,&Jodl,J。(2018)。为什么大学和大学需要比以往任何时候都多投资质量教学。Association of College and University Educators。从...获得http://acue.org/quality-teaching/
  8. 同上
  9. McNiel,P.L。&Elertson,K.M。(2017)。现实检查:准备护理学生应对埃博拉病毒和其他传染病。护理教育观点,38(1),42-43。doi:10.1097/01.nep.00000000000076。

*Smorynski, H.W. (2017). Making faculty development an institutional value and a professional practice.学术简报。从...获得https://www.academicbriefing.com/human-resources/faculty-development-institutional-value/

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