西曼® 3G: Then & Now

全球医疗保健系统最大的挑战之一是确保老年人获得公平，以患者为中心的优质护理。满足这种不断增长的人群的重症监护需求使这些挑战紧迫而引人注目。

使用模拟，我们可以通过帮助学习者认识他们的偏好和需求来提高老年患者的护理质量。

Laerdal将为Simman 3GPLUS，让您为学生创造独特的培训机会。

In order to improve care quality and help learners develop the necessary skills to treat diverse patient populations, Laerdal releasedSimman 3GPLUS。Simman 3G Plus建立在数十年的专业知识上，提供了充分身临其境的模拟体验，并具有更高的现实主义。一些新功能是可互换的面部皮肤和各种肤色，完全表达的手臂和非侵入性血压。

模拟提供的一个很大的好处是为学习者提供了排练现实世界，专门培训的机会 - 否则这可能很难实践。认识到需要为血管内专家，CATH LAB团队和院前护理提供商进行多学科团队培训，Laerdal开发了西曼Vascular。Built on Laerdal’s SimMan 3G platform with Mentice’s VIST® endovascular simulation technology inside, SimMan Vascular is an integrated emergency patient and endovascular procedure simulator.

2016年，拉尔达尔（Laerdal）发展西曼·阿尔斯（Simman Als）, a mobile and durable solution to meet the needs of pre- and in-hospital emergency care providers. SimMan ALS can be used in conjunction with the Laerdal-SonoSim Ultrasound Solution, LiveShock, or ShockLink to meet a client’s specific training requirements.

In 2014, Laerdal releasedSimman 3GTrauma。It was developed with severe trauma training needs in mind – particularly those of the military and the pre-hospital setting. SimMan 3G Trauma provides clients with the ability to simulate amputated limbs, sternal intraosseous infusion (IO) access, and bleeding control. These features, among many others, help to shape a realistic trauma emergency scenario for learners.

2010年，拉尔达尔（Laerdal）介绍了SimMan至关重要。Simman Essential提供全面的临床功能，以教授气道，呼吸，心脏和流通管理方面的核心技能。通过提供扩展的模拟器投资组合，Laerdal赋予了客户的能力，可以选择适合其需求的解决方案。不久之后，Simman Essential被视为在EMS，军事和医院急诊室内培训中的共同元素。

After realizing the need for high-fidelity physiological responses in a simulator that could be used in an in situ setting – i.e., a real clinical environment – Laerdal developedSimman 3G。Simman家族的这个成员可以显示神经系统症状以及生理症状，并且可以轻松地通过无线技术进行移动。Simman 3G为教育工作者提供了在基于团队的环境中培训基本和高级技能的灵活性。

The Human Factor（2004年）阐明了团队合作和沟通的重要性。¹Recommendations to reduce error included the use of the SBAR (situation, background, assessment, recommendation) tool and closed-loop communication tactics.

In 2006, the Agency for Healthcare Research and Quality (AHRQ) released Team Strategies and Tools to Enhance Performance and Patient Safety (TeamSTEPPS). These insights were designed to serve as the national standard for team training in healthcare.²Shortly after, in 2007, the Quality and Safety Education for Nurses (QSEN) Institute created the QSEN Competencies. The competencies can be applied in a multitude of settings to develop nurses with the knowledge, skills, and attitudes necessary to continuously improve the quality of healthcare.³

Each of these initiatives made evident the fact that the healthcare community had begun to respond to threats on patient safety.

2001年，医学研究所（IOM）发表了开创性的“跨越高质量的鸿沟：21世纪的新卫生系统”。为了应对医疗错误每年在医院中发生的高死亡率，IOM定义了六个目的提供优质护理。IOM指出，医疗保健应为：安全，有效，以患者为中心，及时，及时，高效和公平。⁴IOM将患者安全方面的问题和中心问题放在医疗保健决策者之前，制定了计划。